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托福备考

托福听力比喻修辞总结

2015-11-06

来源:环球教育整理

小编:xiaohe 111
摘要:托福听力一些较难的题目往往涉及修辞。但是只要总结出规律,同学们就可以搞定这个问题,本文就具体说明。

  托福听力里比较有难度的就是一些间接表达,具体地说就包括各类修辞。下面就和环球教育(原环球教育)的小编一起看一看吧:

  1.Like引导

  1) He sweats like a pig.(他像猪一样流汗。)

  2) They slept like babies.(他们像婴儿一样熟睡着。)

  3) Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.(John Ruskin)(生活没有目标犹如航行没有指南针。)

  4) Records fell like ripe apples on a windy day.(E.B. White)(被打破的记录犹如刮风天成熟的苹果——纷纷坠落。)

  2.As引导

  1)She is as beautiful as a flower.(她像花一样的美丽。)

  2)“I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as am angel, I am as merry as a school boy. I am as giddy as a drunken man...”(Charles Dickens)(我像羽毛一样轻,我像天使一样幸福,我像小学生一样快活,我像喝醉了酒的人一样飘飘然……)

  3)The first time I read an excellent book, it is to me as if I had gained a new friend.

  (我头一回读到一本好书,对我来说好象交了一位新朋友。)

  注意:As引导的as...as结构在英语中得到了广泛应用,若能在口语交流或各种作文考试(如:TWE等)中用上一个,定会得到意想不到的效果,常用的as结构有:

  (as) firm as a rock坚如磐石

  (as) light as a feather轻如鸿毛

  (as) close as an oyster守口如瓶

  (as) mute as a fish噤若寒蝉

  (as) strong as a horse强壮如牛

  (as) cool as a cucumber泰然自若

  (as) sober as a judge十分清醒

  (as) sure as a gun千真万确

 

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